Hyperglycaemia in criticaly ill patients
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hyperglycaemia in critically ill patients: marker or mediator of mortality?
Acute hyperglycaemia has been associated with complications, prolonged intensive care unit and hospital stay, and increased mortality. We made an inventory of the prevalence and prognostic value of hyperglycaemia, and of the effects of glucose control in different groups of critically ill patients. The prevalence of hyperglycaemia in critically ill patients, using stringent criteria, approaches...
متن کاملHyperglycaemia in critically ill patients: the immune system’s sweet tooth
There is an ongoing debate regarding the efficacy of glycaemic control in critically ill patients. Here we briefly highlight the key function of elevated glucose in critically ill patients, namely, to enable elevation of aerobic glycolysis in rapidly dividing cells. In particular, aerobic glycolysis provides metabolic intermediates necessary for expansion of biomass in immune cells and promotio...
متن کاملConsensus recommendations for the management of hyperglycaemia in critically ill patients in the Indian setting.
Hyperglycaemia occurs frequently in critically-ill patients. Not only does it occur among patients with pre-existing diabetes mellitus but elevated blood glucose values during an acute illness can also be seen in previously glucose-tolerant individuals (stress hyperglycaemia). Numerous observational studies have shown an increase in morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients with hyperg...
متن کاملStress hyperglycaemia in critically ill patients: potential role of incretin hormones; a preliminary study.
BACKGROUND Stress hyperglycaemia is common in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting and has been related to a worst outcome. OBJECTIVE The objective was to characterize the association of glucoregulatory hormones, mainly incretins, with the levels of glycaemia, and its relationship with outcome in ICU patients. METHODS We prospectively studied 60 patients. Stress hyperglycaemia was diagnose...
متن کاملOn the Management of Hyperglycaemia in Critically Ill Patients Undergoing Surgery
Hyperglycaemia is a major health risk and a negative determinant of surgical outcome. Despite its increasing prevalence, the limited treatments for restoration of normoglycaemia make its effective management a highly complex individualized clinical art. In this context, we review the mechanisms leading to hyperglycaemic damage as the basis for effective management of surgical complications of d...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes mellitus
سال: 2015
ISSN: 2072-0378,2072-0351
DOI: 10.14341/dm2015133-41